AI Governance - Book Structure
This document describes the logical structure of AI Governance: Governing Artificial Intelligence in European Enterprises and Public Authorities, Book 2 of The Transformed Architecture. Twenty-five numbered chapters and one lettered companion chapter in six parts, a glossary, three lettered appendices, the references and About the Author build on each other to provide a complete treatment of how large European enterprises, organisations and public authorities can govern artificial intelligence. The Book Blueprint records the brief for each chapter and the mapping to the chapters of Architecture as Code. Platform, security and operations engineering lie outside its scope; the book refers only to Architecture as Code (Book 1), never to later volumes of the series.
Table of contents
Part I: Foundations (Chapters 1–5)
Introduction to AI Governance; From Chat to Agents: How Large Language Models Are Used; The EU AI Act and the European Regulatory Landscape; Fundamental Principles; Prerequisites and Readiness for Enterprise AI
Part II: Sovereignty and Suppliers (Chapters 6–7)
Geopolitics and Model Origin; Procurement, Vendor Management and Open Models
Part III: Risk, Governance, Trust and Assurance (Chapters 8–11)
AI Risk Management and Classification as Code; AI Governance as Code; Trustworthy AI: Transparency, Fairness and Human Oversight; Evidence, Assurance and Audit
Part IV: Organisation and Leadership (Chapters 12–17)
Organisational Design for AI; Decision Forums and Governance Bodies; Competence, Roles and the AI Architect; Change Management and Responsible Adoption; Management as Code for AI Programmes; Governing AI Economics: Cost, Value and Portfolio Decisions (companion chapter 16A); AI in Public Authorities
Part V: Experience (Chapters 18–21)
Case Studies; A Cautionary Case: The OpenAI–Hugging Face Incident; Anti-Patterns; Best Practices and Lessons Learned
Part VI: Future and Conclusions (Chapters 22–25)
Future Trends; Nordvik Region and Hansa Mutual: Conclusions for Two Organisations; Reflections on Each Part; Conclusions: A Consolidated Analysis
Appendices and Reference
Glossary, Appendix A (EU AI Act obligation mapping), Appendix B (maturity model), Appendix C (templates and tools), references, About the Author
Chapter structure
Part I: Foundations
| Chapter | File | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 01_introduction.md |
Introduction to AI Governance | What AI governance is, why AI changes governance, the book's purpose, readers and scope, its place in the series, the usage modes, the two organisations, and how to read the book |
| 2 | 02_llm_usage_modes.md |
From Chat to Agents: How Large Language Models Are Used | The six usage modes of large language models, from ambient AI to autonomous production agents, and why each needs different controls and governance; the taxonomy used throughout the book |
| 3 | 03_eu_regulatory_landscape.md |
The EU AI Act and the European Regulatory Landscape | The AI Act and its neighbours (GDPR, DORA, NIS 2, Data Act, Cyber Resilience Act, Council of Europe Convention) framed as governance and architectural implications |
| 4 | 04_fundamental_principles.md |
Fundamental Principles | Eight principles from declared intent to sustainability as a design constraint |
| 5 | 05_prerequisites_for_ai.md |
Prerequisites and Readiness for Enterprise AI | Readiness across data, platform, governance, skills and culture, with a scorecard |
Part II: Sovereignty and Suppliers
| Chapter | File | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | 06_geopolitics_and_model_origin.md |
Geopolitics and Model Origin | Legal access, sanctions and continuity, model behaviour, supply-chain and compliance risks of US and Chinese models and services, and European alternatives |
| 7 | 07_procurement_and_vendors.md |
Procurement, Vendor Management and Open Models | Public procurement, model clauses, DORA third-party risk, lock-in and exit, open versus proprietary models |
Part III: Risk, Governance, Trust and Assurance
| Chapter | File | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 | 08_ai_risk_management.md |
AI Risk Management and Classification as Code | Risk classification, impact assessment and risk registers as executable artefacts |
| 9 | 09_ai_governance_as_code.md |
AI Governance as Code | The AI management system, approval policies, inventories, exceptions and governance gates |
| 10 | 10_trustworthy_ai.md |
Trustworthy AI: Transparency, Fairness and Human Oversight | Transparency, fairness and human oversight translated into design patterns |
| 11 | 11_assurance_and_audit.md |
Evidence, Assurance and Audit | Evidence as code, technical documentation, logging, audits and post-market monitoring |
Part IV: Organisation and Leadership
| Chapter | File | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | 12_organisational_design.md |
Organisational Design for AI | Centralised, federated and hub-and-spoke models; platform and enabling teams |
| 13 | 13_decision_forums_and_governance_bodies.md |
Decision Forums and Governance Bodies | The forums AI requires, their mandates, decision tiers by risk class, evidence packs and escalation |
| 14 | 14_competence_and_roles.md |
Competence, Roles and the AI Architect | Roles, skills, the AI literacy obligation and learning paths |
| 15 | 15_change_and_adoption.md |
Change Management and Responsible Adoption | Diffusion, change models, employee consultation and adoption metrics |
| 16 | 16_management_as_code_for_ai.md |
Management as Code for AI Programmes | Portfolios, value tracking, funding, steering and reporting as code |
| 16A | 16a_governing_ai_economics.md |
Governing AI Economics: Cost, Value and Portfolio Decisions | Companion to Chapter 16: why AI costs run away, how to establish value against a baseline, ownership and decision rights, investment gates, cost envelopes and stop conditions, fair comparison of options, proportionate controls by usage mode, and public value |
| 17 | 17_public_sector_ai.md |
AI in Public Authorities | Legal basis, transparency, algorithm registers, procurement, sovereignty and fundamental rights |
Part V: Experience
| Chapter | File | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 18 | 18_case_studies.md |
Case Studies | Anonymised composite cases and documented public cases |
| 19 | 19_openai_hugging_face_incident.md |
A Cautionary Case: The OpenAI–Hugging Face Incident | A real, documented incident: agents escaping an evaluation sandbox, and the governance lessons |
| 20 | 20_anti_patterns.md |
Anti-Patterns | Recurring failure modes in AI programmes, with remedies |
| 21 | 21_best_practices.md |
Best Practices and Lessons Learned | Practice checklist by lifecycle stage |
Part VI: Future and Conclusions
| Chapter | File | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 22 | 22_future_trends.md |
Future Trends | Analytical outlook on regulation, agents, models and markets, with speculation marked |
| 23 | 23_conclusions_for_nordvik_and_hansa.md |
Nordvik Region and Hansa Mutual: Conclusions for Two Organisations | A governance conclusion for each running case, and the two compared |
| 24 | 24_reflections_on_each_part.md |
Reflections on Each Part | The author's reflections on each of the book's six parts, drafted on the author's behalf for review |
| 25 | 25_conclusion.md |
Conclusions: A Consolidated Analysis | The book's governance conclusions collected and analysed together, a phased programme and a call to action |
Appendices and Reference
| Number | File | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 26 | 26_glossary.md |
Glossary | AI, governance and regulatory vocabulary used in this book |
| 27 | 27_appendix_a_ai_act_mapping.md |
Appendix A: EU AI Act Obligation Mapping | AI Act obligations mapped to controls, evidence, roles and gates |
| 28 | 28_appendix_b_maturity_model.md |
Appendix B: AI Governance Maturity Model | Five levels across eight dimensions |
| 29 | 29_appendix_c_templates_and_tools.md |
Appendix C: Templates and Tools | Directory of reusable governance templates |
| 30 | 30_references.md |
References and Sources | Canonical bibliography, numbered 1..N |
| 31 | 31_about_the_author.md |
About the Author | Background and perspective |
Canonical ordering
docs/book_index.json defines the chapter ordering and metadata consumed by the automation, and mkdocs.yml carries the same ordering for the website and the book build. The two must agree; tests/test_book_index.py enforces that they do.